Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following article be proposed to the Legislatures of the several States as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which, when ratified by three-fourths of said Legislatures, shall be valid, to all intents and purposes, as part of the said Constitution, viz.:
APPROVED, March 2, 1861.
U.S., Statutes at Large, Treaties, and Proclamations of
the United States of America, vol. 12 (Boston, 1863), p.
251.
Chronology of Emancipation during the
Civil War
Freedmen and Southern Society Project
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